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Electrical Advice Online- Your Internet Electrician

What Every Home Owner Should Know About Their Home Electrical Wiring System.

Hello again from Electrical-Advice-Online, Greg Whitehead, your internet electrician.

 Over the years in the electrical construction and service business, I am frequently faced with many of the same similar electrical issues that I am called out to repair.
 
Many times, these issues can actually escalate to more serious problems, whether it’s damage tosomething that is connected to the electrical circuit, or in some cases, an imminent risk of fire due to the conditions existing that, with a little preventative
maintenance, would be totally eliminated.
 
Because of this reason, I decided to offer some
information to help educate people that could save
their life and/or property...
 

The MOST important thing to take note of here, is that even if you don’t want to do any electrical work yourself, you can at least be aware of what to look for or what to be aware of keeping an eye out for. Many times, by the time we are called out to repair an electrical problem, the issue is already to the danger point. I f the home owner had an idea what to be aware of, they can call us out sooner, helping to lessen the risk.

So, with all that said, let’s get on with it. What should you be keeping an eye out for to avoid getting to the point of a dangerous electrical issue? (Make sure you are thinking of all safety issues before you take on any type of work listed herein. Wear your safety glasses, make sure you disconnect the power to anything you are working on, not only to avoid electrocution, but also to prevent something from turning on while you are working on it.) Please see our legal disclaimer .

Just a quick side note here. If you feel like you are getting valuable information here and you know of others that can benefit from this information, I have installed an option here- that will allow you to easily tell a few of your friends about our site just by entering their name and email address. If you help us out this way by telling at least (3) friends, I have a special gift for you that you will receive the details for in an email that you will receive after telling at least (3) friends. Thanks.

What kind of information are we going to cover here?

- What to look for in your wall plugs (receptacles) that indicate an imminent problem or hazard.

            The first, most obvious indication is how tightly your receptacle(s) grip the plug when you plug something into it. If the plug easily falls out, or wobbles around causing the connection to be lost, (vacuum turns off and on when plug is wriggled), then you should have that receptacle replaced. The loose connection is causing high resistance, which will build up heat, causing damage to the branch circuit conductors and even you plug and can quickly turn into a fire hazard. As time goes by, the problem worsens.

            Another thing to look for is, do you experience intermittent “power outages” in portions of your home? This can indicate a loose connection at the terminations on the back side of the receptacles. A major cause of this is when the “stab- in” terminals are used rather than the screw terminals on the receptacle. Although, the screw terminals can become loose and cause the same scenario. Please see our “How to Replace a Receptacle” e book.

- What you should pay attention to when changing your light bulbs

            I’m sure that you’ve heard about the CFL’s. Compact Fluorescent Lamps. How they can save you tons of money in electricity and lamp changes, right? Well, guess what. It’s not true! At least not for most home use applications. As with anything, the statement needs to be qualified. Now, if you have an area that you use often and for long periods of time, then CFL’s may work fine in that location, provided you LEAVE THEM ON for the whole time. Compact Fluorescent lamps cannot handle the frequent on and off condition. They will last a long time, they will save energy, they will put off much less heat than an incandescent light bulb, but only if they are in a spot that is turned on, and left on for long periods of time. Every time they are switched on and off, their life expectancy goes way down. If you are planning to use CFL’s in your home, you most likely will not get any where near the “7 year” life expectancy, and if you only get 3 years out of it, then you won’t realize the payback on it to justify the cost of the CFL. Taking this into consideration, CFLs are not as “green” as we have led to believe!

Just a note here that I wanted to mention. I have my office in a bedroom in the basement of my home. The ceiling is only about 7’ high, so I installed recessed cans through out the basement. In my office, I have (6) recessed fixtures in a 10 x 10 room. To get the light level that I like, I would normally install a 75 watt flood bulb in each fixture. That is the equivalent of having a 450 watt heater turned on. That’s fine in the winter time here in Colorado, but in the summer, it’s very uncomfortable. For this reason, I am using the compact fluorescent lamps (13 watts each times 6 equals 78 watts of heat output). To make my CFL’s last longer, I will leave the lights on even if I plan to gone for a couple of hours. I am still saving energy, and my lamps last longer than if I were to shut them off every time I left the room, like I do everywhere else. So much for teaching my kids to always shut off the lights, now I have to teach them to “think” first.

So keep these things in mind before you go and throw a compact fluorescent lamp in every fixture in your home. They are not well suited for being turned on and off a bunch. They will do much better by being left on, which doesn’t make sense in some rooms.
 
p.s. The CFLs are also very susceptible to voltage spikes (surges). We recommend the you install a Whole House Surge Protector to maximize the life of the CFLs, standard lamps and your appliances.